answer:Here is an example CSS code for creating a custom horizontal scrollbar for a website's dropdown menu with the given specifications: ``` .dropdown-menu { max-height: 150px; /* set a maximum height for the dropdown menu */ overflow-x: scroll; /* enable horizontal scrolling */ scrollbar-width: none; /* hide the default scrollbar */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; /* hide the default scrollbar in WebKit browsers */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; } /* styles for Firefox and IE browsers */ .dropdown-menu { scrollbar-color: #fff #ccc; /* set the thumb and track colors */ } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; } ``` To use this code, simply add the `dropdown-menu` class to the dropdown menu container element on your website. This will apply the custom scrollbar styles to the dropdown menu.

answer:Sure, here's an updated version of the CSS code that includes a hover effect: ``` .dropdown-menu { max-height: 150px; /* set a maximum height for the dropdown menu */ overflow-x: scroll; /* enable horizontal scrolling */ scrollbar-width: none; /* hide the default scrollbar */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; /* hide the default scrollbar in WebKit browsers */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background-color: #000; /* set the hover background color */ } /* styles for Firefox and IE browsers */ .dropdown-menu { scrollbar-color: #fff #ccc; /* set the thumb and track colors */ } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background-color: #000; /* set the hover background color */ } ``` This code adds a new selector for the thumb element when it's hovered over (`::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover` and `::-ms-scrollbar-thumb:hover`), and sets a new background color for it (`#000` in this case). This gives the scrollbar thumb a hover effect where it changes color when the mouse is over it. Remember to add the `dropdown-menu` class to your dropdown menu container element to apply these styles.

answer:Certainly, here's an updated version of the CSS code that includes a smooth transition effect: ``` .dropdown-menu { max-height: 150px; /* set a maximum height for the dropdown menu */ overflow-x: scroll; /* enable horizontal scrolling */ scrollbar-width: none; /* hide the default scrollbar */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; /* hide the default scrollbar in WebKit browsers */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; transition: background-color 0.2s ease-in-out; /* add a transition effect */ } .dropdown-menu::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background-color: #000; /* set the hover background color */ } /* styles for Firefox and IE browsers */ .dropdown-menu { scrollbar-color: #fff #ccc; /* set the thumb and track colors */ } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-track { background-color: #ccc; /* set the track color */ height: 30px; } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #fff; /* set the thumb color */ border: 3px solid #fff; /* set the thumb width and style */ height: 30px; transition: background-color 0.2s ease-in-out; /* add a transition effect */ } .dropdown-menu::-ms-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background-color: #000; /* set the hover background color */ } ``` This code adds a transition effect to the thumb element (`transition: background-color 0.2s ease-in-out;`), which smoothly animates any changes to the background-color property. This gives the scrollbar a smooth animation effect when scrolling or hovering over the thumb. Remember to add the `dropdown-menu` class to your dropdown menu container element to apply these styles.

answer:Leicester's education and skills training system has played a significant role in the development of its economy. A highly skilled and educated workforce has attracted businesses and investment to the area, driving economic growth and creating job opportunities. Here are some of the key ways that the education and skills training system has contributed to the city's growth: 1. The city has a thriving higher education sector, with two universities - the University of Leicester and De Montfort University - that are world-renowned for their research and teaching excellence. These institutions have produced many skilled graduates who have gone on to work in industries such as pharmaceuticals, engineering, and technology. 2. The city is also home to a strong network of further education colleges, which offer vocational courses and training for students who want to enter the workforce quickly. These colleges work closely with local employers to make sure that their courses align with industry needs, ensuring that graduates are job-ready and able to contribute to the local economy. 3. Leicester has a proud history of entrepreneurship and innovation, and this is reflected in the city's schools and colleges, which offer programs to help students develop key skills such as creativity, problem-solving, and teamwork. This has helped to foster a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship, with many small businesses and startups choosing to set up in the city. 4. The city has also benefited from targeted investment in skills training programs, such as the Leicester Employment Hub, which provides young people with the skills and experience they need to find employment. This has helped to address skills gaps in key industries, such as construction and engineering. Looking forward, there are several initiatives underway to further improve Leicester's education and skills training system: 1. The city is working to develop a new Skills and Employment Plan, which will set out a vision for how education and training can be better aligned with the needs of local employers. 2. The city is also investing in new training facilities, such as the new Centre of Excellence for Engineering and Manufacturing, which will provide state-of-the-art training for students and workers in the engineering and advanced manufacturing sectors. 3. The city is working with employers to develop new apprenticeship programs, which will provide young people with the skills and on-the-job training they need to succeed in the workforce. 4. The city is also exploring new models of education and training, such as online learning and micro-credentialing, which can help to make education more accessible and flexible for learners at all stages of their careers. Overall, Leicester's education and skills training system has been a critical driver of the city's economic growth, and with continued investment and innovation, it is well-positioned to continue to thrive in the years to come.